By clicking “Accept All Cookies”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. View our Privacy Policy for more information.
2
min read
Published on

Open Enrollment Is Coming: Are You Ready to Handle Accommodation Requests?

Updated on

Table of contents

Open enrollment puts employees in a “benefits mindset.” That’s exactly when many realize they also need workplace accommodations — and they’ll ask for them. Under the ADA and PWFA, those requests are legal rights, not optional perks, and they can be made any time, not just during OE. For HR teams, that means your accommodations playbook should be live and ready before benefits emails start flying.    

Why open enrollment triggers accommodation requests

  • Employees re-review health needs and notice barriers at work they’ve been “working around.”
  • New diagnoses or changing conditions surface during annual checkups.
  • Pregnancy and postpartum planning raise immediate needs covered by the PWFA (e.g., schedule changes, rest breaks) and PUMP Act (lactation time and space).  
Bottom line: when employees are thinking about health and benefits, they’re more likely to initiate the (legally required) interactive process with HR — even in plain English and even if they don’t say “ADA.”  

The Open Enrollment Accommodation Readiness Checklist

Before open enrollment

  • Train managers to recognize a request (no magic words required) and route it immediately; unnecessary delays can violate the ADA.  
  • Publish a simple “how to request” page (or intranet blurb) and keep the process separate from benefits elections. Under ADA, accommodations cover applying for a job, doing the job, and accessing benefits and privileges of employment — which includes participating in enrollment.  
  • Name an owner + backup to respond quickly during OE crunch. (JAN recommends designating a responsible person and backup.)  
  • Prep comms templates for common scenarios (schedule changes; ergonomic gear; temporary telework; pregnancy-related needs). (EEOC/PWFA examples include flexible breaks, adjusted schedules, equipment changes.)  

During open enrollment

  • Include a short accommodations blurb in every OE email and portal page (“Need a workplace adjustment? Here’s how to request it confidentially.”). Many universities and agencies explicitly offer accommodations for the enrollment process itself — treat that as best practice.  
  • Respond promptly and start the interactive process; don’t hold requests “until OE is over.” EEOC flags undue delay as a potential ADA violation.  
  • Keep medical info confidential and in a separate medical file, not with benefits records. (This is an ADA requirement.)  
  • Plan for pregnancy & lactation needs now. PWFA requires reasonable accommodations for known limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related conditions; the PUMP Act requires break time and a private, non-bathroom space to pump for up to one year.  

After open enrollment

  • Follow through on every open case and document the interactive process.
  • Review trends (volume, cycle time, approvals, escalations, employee CSAT) to improve next year’s OE playbook.
  • Refresh manager training based on real questions you received.

Common mistakes to avoid (and what the law says)

Mistake 1: Treating accommodations like benefits.

Accommodations are a legal obligation under ADA Title I, distinct from voluntary benefits, and they apply across the employment lifecycle—including access to benefits/privileges.  

Mistake 2: Requiring a special form or “magic words.”

A verbal “I’m having trouble because of [condition]” is enough to trigger your process. Don’t wait for paperwork to begin engaging.  

Mistake 3: Waiting until after OE to respond.

EEOC guidance is explicit: act expeditiously; unnecessary delays can violate the ADA.  

Mistake 4: Pushing employees to use PTO/leave instead of discussing adjustments.

Leave can be a reasonable accommodation, but employers may offer another effective accommodation that keeps the employee working; you can’t ignore workable alternatives.
 

Mistake 5: Storing medical info with benefits files.

ADA requires medical information to be confidential and kept in separate medical files with limited access.  

Quick-reference: Where PWFA & PUMP fit during OE

  • PWFA (effective June 18, 2024 final rule): requires reasonable accommodations for known pregnancy-related limitations (examples: flexible breaks, schedule changes, seating, telework). Expect more requests as employees plan for family changes during OE.  
  • PUMP Act: most nursing employees are entitled to reasonable break time and a private, non-bathroom space to pump for up to one year after childbirth; this applies to on-site and remote workers. Consider communicating location and scheduling details during OE.  

Copy-ready blurb you can drop into OE communications

Need a workplace adjustment? If a health condition, pregnancy, or disability is making work harder, you can request a reasonable accommodation at any time. It’s separate from benefits enrollment, and your medical info stays confidential. [Link to your internal accommodations page/process.]

Sources

Related Articles

No items found.
Left arrow
Back

Open Enrollment Is Coming: Are You Ready to Handle Accommodation Requests?

Team Disclo
August 15, 2025
No items found.

Open enrollment puts employees in a “benefits mindset.” That’s exactly when many realize they also need workplace accommodations — and they’ll ask for them. Under the ADA and PWFA, those requests are legal rights, not optional perks, and they can be made any time, not just during OE. For HR teams, that means your accommodations playbook should be live and ready before benefits emails start flying.    

Why open enrollment triggers accommodation requests

  • Employees re-review health needs and notice barriers at work they’ve been “working around.”
  • New diagnoses or changing conditions surface during annual checkups.
  • Pregnancy and postpartum planning raise immediate needs covered by the PWFA (e.g., schedule changes, rest breaks) and PUMP Act (lactation time and space).  
Bottom line: when employees are thinking about health and benefits, they’re more likely to initiate the (legally required) interactive process with HR — even in plain English and even if they don’t say “ADA.”  

The Open Enrollment Accommodation Readiness Checklist

Before open enrollment

  • Train managers to recognize a request (no magic words required) and route it immediately; unnecessary delays can violate the ADA.  
  • Publish a simple “how to request” page (or intranet blurb) and keep the process separate from benefits elections. Under ADA, accommodations cover applying for a job, doing the job, and accessing benefits and privileges of employment — which includes participating in enrollment.  
  • Name an owner + backup to respond quickly during OE crunch. (JAN recommends designating a responsible person and backup.)  
  • Prep comms templates for common scenarios (schedule changes; ergonomic gear; temporary telework; pregnancy-related needs). (EEOC/PWFA examples include flexible breaks, adjusted schedules, equipment changes.)  

During open enrollment

  • Include a short accommodations blurb in every OE email and portal page (“Need a workplace adjustment? Here’s how to request it confidentially.”). Many universities and agencies explicitly offer accommodations for the enrollment process itself — treat that as best practice.  
  • Respond promptly and start the interactive process; don’t hold requests “until OE is over.” EEOC flags undue delay as a potential ADA violation.  
  • Keep medical info confidential and in a separate medical file, not with benefits records. (This is an ADA requirement.)  
  • Plan for pregnancy & lactation needs now. PWFA requires reasonable accommodations for known limitations related to pregnancy, childbirth, or related conditions; the PUMP Act requires break time and a private, non-bathroom space to pump for up to one year.  

After open enrollment

  • Follow through on every open case and document the interactive process.
  • Review trends (volume, cycle time, approvals, escalations, employee CSAT) to improve next year’s OE playbook.
  • Refresh manager training based on real questions you received.

Common mistakes to avoid (and what the law says)

Mistake 1: Treating accommodations like benefits.

Accommodations are a legal obligation under ADA Title I, distinct from voluntary benefits, and they apply across the employment lifecycle—including access to benefits/privileges.  

Mistake 2: Requiring a special form or “magic words.”

A verbal “I’m having trouble because of [condition]” is enough to trigger your process. Don’t wait for paperwork to begin engaging.  

Mistake 3: Waiting until after OE to respond.

EEOC guidance is explicit: act expeditiously; unnecessary delays can violate the ADA.  

Mistake 4: Pushing employees to use PTO/leave instead of discussing adjustments.

Leave can be a reasonable accommodation, but employers may offer another effective accommodation that keeps the employee working; you can’t ignore workable alternatives.
 

Mistake 5: Storing medical info with benefits files.

ADA requires medical information to be confidential and kept in separate medical files with limited access.  

Quick-reference: Where PWFA & PUMP fit during OE

  • PWFA (effective June 18, 2024 final rule): requires reasonable accommodations for known pregnancy-related limitations (examples: flexible breaks, schedule changes, seating, telework). Expect more requests as employees plan for family changes during OE.  
  • PUMP Act: most nursing employees are entitled to reasonable break time and a private, non-bathroom space to pump for up to one year after childbirth; this applies to on-site and remote workers. Consider communicating location and scheduling details during OE.  

Copy-ready blurb you can drop into OE communications

Need a workplace adjustment? If a health condition, pregnancy, or disability is making work harder, you can request a reasonable accommodation at any time. It’s separate from benefits enrollment, and your medical info stays confidential. [Link to your internal accommodations page/process.]

Sources

Curious to see how accommodations can support your employees?

Schedule a free demo today.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Share this article
Related Articles
New articles are coming!